Malcolm Turnbull has promised a new innovation policy for Australia by Christmas. Bill Shorten has pledged to be a "jobs prime minister for the new economy". For the first time in a long while, the political rhetoric matches a genuinely huge national policy challenge.
In the past 15 years, there have been more than 60 reports on Australia's national innovation system. They all broadly reach the same finding: Australia suffers from a failure to turn public research into commercial outcomes, to generate higher levels of business research and development, to adapt new technologies and skills, and to participate effectively in global value chains.
